After the Olympics, the site was transformed into a permanent public space where green areas, architecture, culture and sport exist side by side. Compared to many of London’s traditional parks, the park stands out for its scale and openness. Today, it functions both as an everyday outdoor space and as a major urban destination.
History and creation
For much of its history, the area that now forms Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park was part of the Lower Lea Valley’s industrial zone, characterised by warehouses, rail infrastructure and disused industrial land. The 2012 London Olympics triggered a large-scale regeneration project aimed at creating a functional, lasting environment beyond the Games. The development was overseen by the Olympic Delivery Authority and led by engineer Sir John Armitt. After the Olympics, the area was named in honour of Queen Elizabeth II and opened to the public in phases as part of Stratford’s wider transformation.
ArcelorMittal Orbit
ArcelorMittal Orbit is one of London’s most recognisable contemporary landmarks and represents a collaboration between art and engineering. The tower’s sculptural form was designed by artist Anish Kapoor, while the structural engineering was led by Cecil Balmond. Built for the 2012 London Olympics, the project was funded by the steel company ArcelorMittal, which gave the tower its name. The Orbit functions both as a public artwork and an observation tower, with its asymmetrical, looping structure clearly distinguishing it from traditional tower designs. In 2016, The Slide, a spiralling slide that wraps around the structure and offers a thrilling way to descend from the viewing platform, was added.
London Stadium
London Stadium was originally constructed as the main venue for the London Olympic Games. After the event, it was converted into a multi-purpose stadium hosting football matches and large-scale concerts, including performances by international headline artists. The surrounding areas are frequently used for events and public gatherings, and the stadium remains one of the park’s most distinctive structures.
Culture, Museums and Creative Spaces
Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park forms a central part of Stratford’s emerging cultural district, represented by East Bank. The area is home to universities, arts organisations and performing arts institutions, expanding the park’s role beyond that of a traditional green space into an active cultural environment. East Bank brings exhibitions, performances and events to the park throughout the year, adding depth to the open landscape and making the area lively in the evenings and during event periods.
Activities and Leisure
The park offers a wide range of opportunities for outdoor activity throughout the year. Visitors will find running and cycling routes, playgrounds and open lawns for relaxation. Among the sports facilities, the London Aquatics Centre stands out for its distinctive wave-like roof design. Built for the Olympics, the swimming complex is now open to the public.
Shopping and Services
Located directly next to the park is Westfield Stratford City, one of the largest shopping centres in Europe. Many visitors combine a park visit with dining, cafés or shopping, and the close connection between the park and the shopping centre makes the area ideal for a full-day visit.
Summary
Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park is a strong example of how a large-scale Olympic site has been successfully transformed into a permanent part of the city. The park brings together green spaces, sports venues, cultural activity and modern architecture into a cohesive and evolving urban environment.
