Chinese New Year

Published: 24 Jan 2020 Updated: 22 Jan 2025
The biggest celebration in China is the Chinese New Year. London’s celebrations are the largest outside of Asia, and there are numerous engaging and fun activities you can do and see during the day, including displays, traditional Chinese food stalls, performances, and a parade.
Chinatown gate in London
The gate to Chinatown in London

Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most significant traditional holiday in China, celebrated by millions worldwide. This year, the festivities begin on February 1st, marking the start of the Year of the Snake, the sixth animal in the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle. Associated with wisdom, mystery, and transformation, the snake brings its unique symbolism and influence to the year ahead.

Celebrating Chinese New Year in London

There are several types of activities in London. On February 1st, there will be Lion Dance performances throughout Chinatown. The next day, a big parade will start from East of Trafalgar Square and continue via Charing Cross Road to Chinatown. There are also festive stalls and Chinese cuisine in Chinatown, with more Lion Dance performances. There are also activities in Trafalgar Square and Leicester Square, including family activities.

History and Cultural Significance

The Chinese New Year began over 3,000 years ago and is based on ancient agrarian traditions. The festival marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring. It is a way to honour deities and ancestors, ensure a prosperous harvest, and protect from evil spirits.

The Chinese zodiac is a cornerstone of the culture, with each year associated with one of 12 animals. The snake, revered for its intelligence and adaptability, is also seen as a symbol of transformation and rebirth. Legends often portray the snake as a figure of wisdom and mystery, inspiring awe and respect throughout Chinese history.

Traditions and Celebrations

The Chinese New Year is steeped in customs emphasising family unity, good fortune, and positive energy. Preparations begin weeks in advance, with households undergoing thorough cleaning to sweep away bad luck. Streets and homes will be decorated with red, symbolising joy and prosperity, and firecrackers will be set off to ward off evil spirits.

Family reunions are at the heart of the celebration, with a grand reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. Traditional dishes such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes symbolise wealth, abundance, and togetherness. Children eagerly receive red envelopes filled with money, a token of good wishes for the year ahead.

Special events such as large-scale dragon and lion dances in cities worldwide and lantern festivals mark the end of the celebrations. Modern global adaptations also include parades, fireworks, and community gatherings in New York, London, and Sydney, showcasing the festival’s enduring appeal.

Predictions and Symbolism for the Year of the Snake

According to traditional Chinese astrology, the Year of the Snake is expected to focus on intelligence, resourcefulness, and personal growth. It is a year of careful planning and strategic thinking, making it an ideal time for individuals and businesses to reassess their goals and ambitions.

The snake’s association with intuition and adaptability suggests a period of transformation. Societally, the year might bring breakthroughs in science and technology or shifts in cultural norms. The snake also encourages introspection, urging individuals to trust their instincts and embrace change as an opportunity for growth.

Conclusion

The Chinese New Year embodies hope, renewal, and the enduring power of tradition. As we enter the Year of the Snake, we should embrace its wisdom and adaptability and use them as a guide for a prosperous and transformative year.

Activities from Get Your Guide